Did you know that the idea of critical thinking is actually touched upon in the Quran? It’s really interesting! In Surah Mulk, verse 23, Allah says something that really makes you think: “Say, ‘It is He who has brought you into being and given you hearing and sight and intellect; but little are you grateful.'” When you read this, you realize it’s highlighting the amazing gifts we have – like our ability to hear, see, and understand things.

Concepts Of Critical Thinking
Isn’t it amazing how the Quran actually lays out a really logical way for us to use our brains? It’s like it gives us a step-by-step guide! First, it mentions “Samaa,” which means hearing. Then, “Absaara,” which is seeing. And finally, “Al-Afeeda,” which is about thinking and understanding. It’s so cool because this order totally makes sense!
Now, when you see the word “Al-Afeeda,” you might usually think of it as being connected to the heart – you know, feelings and emotions. But in this context, it’s more about using your brainpower! It’s like you take what you’ve heard and seen, and then you run it through your understanding, using your intellect to really figure things out and make good decisions. It’s like processing information, right?
The Quran is really teaching us something big here. It’s saying that to truly believe something in your heart, you first need to convince your mind! And how do you do that? By really paying attention to what’s around you – by listening and seeing – and then by thinking deeply about it all. It’s about observation, reflection, and really looking inwards at your own thoughts.
This whole idea even pops up again in verse 10, when the people who didn’t believe are being sent to hell. They actually say, and it’s kind of sad when you think about it: “If only we had listened and used our brains, we wouldn’t be in this mess right now!” It really hits home how important it is to use our hearing, seeing, and thinking in the right way.
And get this – it’s super interesting how the Quran points out that listening is actually the first step to thinking smart! Think about it: if you don’t have the chance to really listen to things, how can you even start to think deeply about them? Listening is like opening the door to intelligent thought.
It’s like, listening helps us to really reflect on things, and that reflection is what lets us come to an agreement or understanding about something. And when the Quran uses the word “nasmaoo,” it’s not just about hearing sounds – it’s about this whole idea of really listening in a way that helps us understand.
Now, here’s something else that’s kind of important. Sometimes people get confused and think that critical thinking clashes with something really important in our faith – this idea of “Ghaib,” which is believing in the unseen. It’s like they think thinking for yourself and believing in the unseen can’t go together, but that’s not really right.
The Quran actually touches on this in verse 26 of Surah Al-Mulk. Remember when people who didn’t believe were asking Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) about when the Day of Judgment would happen? Well, he was told to tell them that “Only Allah Almighty knows when that day will come.” And that’s a really key point to think about.
It makes you wonder, right? Why are we sometimes so focused on trying to figure out things that the Quran deliberately doesn’t tell us, or keeps hidden from us? Instead of worrying about those hidden things, shouldn’t we be focusing on all the amazing things the Quran does tell us? Because think about it – Allah Almighty is the only one who truly knows the “Ghaib,” the unseen. And sometimes, He keeps things hidden from us for a reason.
Believing in the “Ghaib” is actually a big part of our faith, our Eemaan. And yet, we sometimes stumble on this. If we knew everything that was hidden, if we knew the future and all that stuff, then what would be the point of our lives? We wouldn’t really need to live with “Taqwa” – being conscious of God – or have “Tawaqqul” – trusting in Allah. We’d already know everything! So, it’s like the mystery and the unseen are actually important parts of our journey.

And think about this too – if we actually knew the unseen, we wouldn’t even really need to believe in the idea that Allah is the only one God! You know, believing in the oneness of Allah (Tawheed)? Because knowing the unseen is like having a superpower that only Allah has. It’s something special just for Him.
The Quran even gives us examples of how people ask questions that are just… pointless! Questions that don’t really matter and just end up revealing things that are actually better left hidden. Remember those stories in the Quran? Like when people kept asking about the cow they were supposed to sacrifice? They just missed the whole point of the sacrifice by asking all those extra questions! And what about the story of the people who woke up in the cave? People started arguing about how many years they’d slept – another totally useless argument!
So, by telling us to believe in the “Ghaib” – the unseen – Allah is actually teaching us how to think! He’s showing us that it’s smarter to not get caught up in unnecessary questions, questions that just don’t have any real importance.
Allah also teaches us something really important: to trust His decisions (Tawakkul) and to be patient (Sabr) when things happen that we don’t like. Sometimes things happen that upset us, and we might not understand why. We might not agree with what’s happening because we can’t see the wisdom behind it, the way Allah sees it. That story of Prophet Musa (Moses) and Khizr in Surah Kahf? That’s a perfect example of this! It shows us that sometimes things happen that we don’t understand, but there’s a bigger wisdom to it.
Let’s try to make the Quran our real friend, our true companion. Let’s find the topics and questions in it that really grab our attention and interest us. Because when we really dive into it, we’ll start to see that it’s like an ocean full of hidden pearls, just waiting for us to discover them ourselves.